Largest group of fungi

   BASIDIOMYCETES: HOW TO EXPLAIN  HIGHER FUNGI

Basidiomycetes is a most advanced and largest group of higher fungi. It contains about 1100 genera and 25000 species. We generally call them rusts, smuts, mushroom, puff balls, toad stool, stink horns bracket fungi, and shelf fungi. Their fruiting body or basidiocarps  are large and conspicuous, so we can find them easily in surroundings. Some …

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arthropoda phylum

ARTHROPODA: HOW TO EXPLAIN  THE LARGEST PHYLUM

Phylum arthropoda consists of the animals with jointed legs. In animal kingdom it represents maximum number of species. It includes crabs, prawns, insects, spiders, scorpions, ticks, mites, centipeds, millipeds. GENERAL CHARACTERS OF ARTHROPODA CLASSIFICATION OF ARTHROPODA This phylum is divided into six classes:  Onychphora, Crustacea, Chilopoda, Diplopoda, Insecta, Arachnida. CLASS : Onychophora:  They occur in …

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components of ecosystem

COMPONENTS OF ECOSYSTEM: HOW TO EXPLAIN ECOSYSTEM

COMPONENTS OF ECOSYSTEM Since, the environment refers to both physical and biological  conditions, it encompasses both living or biotic and  non-living or abiotic components of the earth. BIOTIC COMPONENTS OF ECOSYSTEM FROM PRODUCERS TO OMNIVORES  This component has living kingdom  in whole biosphere. i.e. plants, animals and microorganisms. The living organisms are interconnected with one …

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Alternative sources of energy

NON-CONVENTIONAL SOURCES OF ENERGY: HOW TO EXPLAIN IT

NON-CONVENTIONAL SOURCES OF ENERGY INTRODUCTION  OF ALTERNATIVE SOURCES OF ENERGY: We know that by the time conventional sources of energy will deplete soon due to improved technological  progress and increased demand.  To cater the rising demand, keeping a balance with limited with limited availability of conventional  sources is very important. It is mandatory to look …

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Transportation is done by vascular bundles

TRANSPORTATION IN PLANTS: EASY EXPLANATION IN ASCENT OF SAP

TRANSPORTATION IN PLANTS INTRODUCTION Plants lack regular transport system like animals in transportation in plants. We know that plants prepare their food with the help of carbon di oxide and water. The place of photosynthesis is green leaves. Beside it, plants need other minerals like nitrogen and phosphorus . these minerals plant collect directly from …

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it is the multiple forms of carbon

ALLOTROPY: EASY WAY TO EXPLAIN PROPERTIES OF CARBON

ALLOTROPY INTRODUCTION It is the property  by which an element exists in more than one form and each form had different physical  properties but identical chemical properties. Elements having these different properties are allotropes. The characteristics of the elements we term as allotropy. ELEMENT SHOWING ALLOTROPY AND CATENATION Carbon exists in different allotropic forms. Some …

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cycling of environmental factors

OXYGEN CYCLE : EASY WAY TO EXPLAIN BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLE

OXYGEN CYCLE INTRODUCTION It is a type of cyclic flow of nutrients between non- living components like soil, rock air and water and living organisms and micro oganism (Pseudomonas and Aeruginosa). It makes the biosphere dynamic. In oxygen cycle there is a cyclic flow of atmospheric oxygen. Photosynthesis releases oxygen in the atmosphere.  Respiration absorbs …

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